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Internet FAQ · Speed

How many Mbps is 1 gig?

1 gig internet is 1,000 Mbps. Internet speeds use decimal units, so one gigabit per second (1 Gbps) equals 1,000 megabits per second.[1] That is ten times the FCC's 100 Mbps download benchmark, and it matches the FCC's long-term goal of 1 Gbps download.[2] At full speed, a gig plan moves about 125 megabytes per second.[1]

Plan speedIn MbpsTop transfer rate
300 Mbps30037.5 MB per second
500 Mbps50062.5 MB per second
1 gig (1 Gbps)1,000125 MB per second

Transfer rates are AT&T's theoretical figures.[1]

Is 1 Gb the same as 1 GB?

No. Plans are sold in gigabits (Gb). Files and data are measured in gigabytes (GB). A byte is 8 bits, so 1 GB of data is 8,000 megabits.[1] On a full 1 Gbps line, a 1 GB file takes about 8 seconds, by that math.[1]

Why your speed test may show less

Wi-Fi, older phones and laptops, and Ethernet ports or cables not built for gigabit speeds can hold a device below the plan speed.[1] Test with a computer plugged into the router by cable before you blame the plan. Also check the upload number: cable and DSL plans usually upload slower than they download, while fiber is often the same both ways.[3]

For gig speed with fast uploads, learn how to spot real fiber and find it at your address in our fiber internet guide.

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Sources

  1. AT&T: Mbps vs Gbps, Understanding the differences. AT&T, Mbps vs Gbps, accessed October 27, 2026. 1 Gbps equals 1,000 Mbps, eight bits per byte, theoretical transfer rates, and equipment limits; the 1 GB file time is our arithmetic at full sustained speed. ↩
  2. FCC: FCC Increases Broadband Speed Benchmark (news release, March 14, 2024). FCC, FCC Increases Broadband Speed Benchmark, news release of March 14, 2024, accessed October 27, 2026. The 100/20 Mbps benchmark and the 1 Gbps/500 Mbps long-term goal; the multiple is our arithmetic. ↩
  3. AT&T: Is 500 Mbps fast?. AT&T, Is 500 Mbps fast?, accessed October 27, 2026. Cable and DSL typically asymmetrical; fiber often symmetrical. ↩

Written with AI assistance and checked against the sources listed. Editorial policy

(201) 856-5534 Independent comparison service, not your internet provider